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Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults (RCIA) |
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What is RCIA?
Who can participate? Am I obligated to become Catholic? What can I expect of the process? Why does it require so much time? What is expected of me? How long do the sessions last? What should I bring to the sessions? What is a sponsor? What does the sponsor do? Is this offered elsewhere? What if I am not sure about becoming Catholic? I am engaged to a Catholic; do I have to go through RCIA? Do I need an annulment before I can join the Church? I’ve been confirmed in another faith; do I still have to go through the RCIA?
What is RCIA? The Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults (RCIA) is the process by which adults are initiated into the Catholic Church. This process is the work of the entire parish and in perhaps a more special way those who are able to lead discussions, act as sponsors, present topics, pray for those on the journey, sew, bake, and other activities related to the entire process. It is not a program in Catholicism. The RCIA restores the ancient practice of the Church as the normal way to prepare adults for baptism. Who can participate?
The RCIA process is open to those individuals who have been baptized in another Christian denomination and who wish to explore membership in the Catholic Church. The RCIA process is open to those adults who have been baptized Catholic as babies but who have not completed the Sacraments of Initiation. The RCIA process is also open to children who have been baptized Catholic but without religious instruction are now out of sync with preparation for Eucharist or Confirmation. Am I obligated to become Catholic?
What can I expect of the process?
Conversion is a process. Individuals will study the Gospel, profess faith in Jesus and the Catholic Church, and receive the sacraments of Baptism, Eucharist, and Confirmation at the Easter Vigil. Initiation is into the parish community so individuals also receive a sense of community, friendship, and acceptance. Why does it require so much time?
What is expected of me?
Each member of the RCIA is encouraged to spend some time in prayer and to read materials handed out at each session. The Catholic Church is very rich in her teachings and practices and it takes a lifetime to continually conform yourself to God. How long do the sessions last?
The Sunday sessions during Lent are very brief – approximately ½ hour – for breaking open the word. What should I bring to the sessions?
What is a sponsor?
What does the sponsor do?
The sponsor’s promise is to listen and to assist participants with determining where God is leading them without pushing them in any one direction. Is this offered elsewhere?
What if I am not sure about becoming Catholic?
During this process, individuals are given time and space to question and think through for themselves whether or not this is a good fit for them. There is no obligation. Even Catholics do not know everything about the Church. Each individual travels this lifetime journey at his or her own pace. I am engaged to a Catholic; do I have to go through RCIA?
Do I need an annulment before I can join the Church?
The annulment process takes approximately 6 months to 1 year. You would begin by first meeting with the priest and starting some paperwork. You fill out forms discussing reasons why your marriage did not work out. The forms are sent to the tribunal in Lansing where a decision is made about your particular case. It is advisable if you are planning to get married to begin the annulment process as soon as possible to avoid the frustration of wedding preparation combined with the annulment process. I’ve been confirmed in another faith; do I still have to go through
the RCIA?
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